Dara Shikoh: Assasination Can we call it a Black Swan Event?

Does this name strike a bell or a cord in any of us from the Indian common folk? Probably not but the name Aurangzeb is as well known as Dara Shikoh is unknown. In the present day of an increasingly polarised Hindutva agenda Aurangzeb is a name used almost as a slur or abuse for reasons which seem justifiable. Had his assassination not occurred Dara Shikoh would have been an object of veneration and Aurangzeb would have been an unknown person, certainly not the puritanical radical Islamic emperor who hated and persecuted Hindus, imposed taxes and promoted a radical line of Islamic extreme religion. To understand this we must try and decipher the Mughal empire and how it influenced India and conversely how India influenced the Mughal rulers. While this blog is not a scholarly piece on the Mughal rulers, the popular narrative that native India was a homogeneous society under foreign rulers for centuries including about the last 150 years under British rulers were all bad for I...